Jedna fotografija iz opkoljenog Sarajeva obišla je svijet i postala simbol dostojanstva, prkosa i snage žene u ratnim godinama. Na njoj je Meliha Varešanović, Sarajka čiji su držanje, elegancija i miran korak privukli pažnju svjetske javnosti, dok je grad živio pod opsadom.

Fotografija je nastala 1994. godine, sasvim slučajno, na relaciji Dobrinja – Alipašino Polje. Snimio ju je britanski fotoreporter Tom Stoddart, koji je tog dana radio u Sarajevu. Meliha tada nije ni znala da je fotografisana, niti je mogla pretpostaviti da će prizor kojem je pripadala postati jedna od prepoznatljivih fotografija ratnog Sarajeva.

„Fotografija je nastala 1994. godine, a nastala je s jednim velikim bolom kada je umrla moja mama. Fotografija je nastala slučajno na relaciji Dobrinja – Alipašino Polje“, prisjetila se Varešanović.

Stoddart je kasnije govorio da se, nakon što je snimio fotografiju, uplašio i potražio zaklon. Meliha je, međutim, nastavila svojim putem. Upravo taj trenutak – žena koja uspravno i smireno hoda gradom izloženim svakodnevnoj opasnosti – fotografiji je dao posebnu snagu.

Korak kao znak prkosa

Meliha je kasnije govorila da je ponosan hod dio njenog karaktera, ali i nešto što je naslijedila od majke. Tokom rata, kako je ispričala, nikada nije trčala.

Nije željela pokazati strah onima koji su posmatrali grad kroz nišane.

„Na svoj način sam željela da odagnam taj strah. To je bio poseban osjećaj prkosa, ponosa i inata“, kazala je.

Upravo su prkos i dostojanstvo postali neodvojivi od priče o fotografiji. U gradu bez normalnih uslova za život, svakodnevni odlazak po vodu, hranu ili druge potrepštine nosio je rizik, ali je Meliha nastojala zadržati osjećaj normalnosti.

Uprkos nedostatku struje, vode i hrane, brinula je o svom izgledu i štedjela ono što je imala.

„Jaka volja i navika, želja da živim i lijepo izgledam“, objasnila je govoreći o tome kako je uspijevala zadržati svoj izgled u ratnim godinama.

Fotografija koja je stigla do svjetskih časopisa

Fotografija je objavljena u brojnim svjetskim medijima, među kojima su bili časopis Life i Sunday Times. Ipak, Meliha dugo nije znala da je upravo ona žena s fotografije koja je obišla svijet.

Za njenu priču saznala je na neobičan način. U paketu s odjećom koji su joj poslale žene iz Engleske nalazio se primjerak časopisa Life. Na naslovnici je bila njena fotografija.

„To mi je bilo posebno zadovoljstvo. Tek 2012. godine uslijedio je susret“, prisjetila se Varešanović.

Tada je priča o fotografiji dobila i lični nastavak, nakon što je upoznala fotografa koji je zabilježio njen hod kroz ratno Sarajevo.

Sarajevska Sophia Loren

Meliha Varešanović s vremenom je dobila nadimak sarajevska Sophia Loren, a njena fotografija ponovo je privukla pažnju međunarodne javnosti kada ju je magazin Cracked uvrstio među fotopriče o hrabrim ženama i buntovnicama iz historije.

Uz fotografiju je opisana kao žena koja je „donijela glamur u ratnu zonu“.

Danas se ta fotografija ne pamti samo kao dokument jednog ratnog vremena. Ona je postala dio vizuelne priče o Sarajevu, gradu čiji su stanovnici, uprkos strahu i svakodnevnoj opasnosti, nastojali sačuvati dostojanstvo, navike i osjećaj života.

Meliha Varešanović ostala je zapamćena upravo po tome: kao žena koja je kroz opkoljeno Sarajevo hodala uspravno, elegantno i bez trčanja, pretvarajući običan trenutak iz svakodnevice u fotografiju koju je upoznao cijeli svijet.

Džirlo Tea House, oh, the pleasure and joy!

An establishment in Sarajevo which has been featured in quite a few international media outlets and repeatedly voted as the best establishment on TripAdvisor. Written by: Elma Zećo,…

An establishment in Sarajevo which has been featured in quite a few international media outlets and repeatedly voted as the best establishment on TripAdvisor.

Written by: Elma Zećo, Photos: Elvira Leka.

As you slowly ascend up a street called Kovači, the first thought that comes to mind is the simplicity of the street you are walking along. But, when what you are able to hear overtakes what you are able to see, you gradually begin to understand how distinctive the street is, and only later on do you realize the chronicles of intricacies the street holds tightly in its embrace every day.

Small Place, Great Pleasure

On the right side, you enter the small, sweet like chocolate Džirlo Tea House through a large door resembling the magical portal through the wardrobe in the Chronicles of Narnia. An area of only 20 square meters is home to a lot of things: a wonderful family story, the owner’s philosophy of life, and a large part of the world, through the guests who come from various countries.

“How can we feed your soul?” the owner, Husein Džirlo, asks the guests who have just entered the tea house, while we are waiting for him at a little table which is decorated with charming red bowls with white spots just like all the other neighboring tables and a simple plant that has a strong symbolic meaning—houseleek—is planted in these bowls.

Little carpets in a wide variety of patterns and colors cover the floor, household items and books are placed on shelves, and appropriately selected music creates a good atmosphere. It is very lively outside the tea house too, as locals and tourists alike are passing by all the time snapping memorable photos to cherish for a lifetime, and decorative items are being made in the neighboring coppersmith shops, while the rhythmic sounds of hammer against metal reverberate down the street.

Father’s Wish Fulfilled

Once architect Amir Vuk Zec had designed the interior, and owner Husein had decorated the place, Džirlo Tea House opened its doors to customers in 2012. When he moved back to his hometown after living abroad, destiny led Husein to fulfill his father’s wish. When he and his twin brother were still teenagers, their father used to tell them, “Hasan and Husein, you’ve got two pieces of property, and when I die one of you should run a carpentry business, and the other one a tea house.” While he was living in different European countries, Husein did not think of the property he had inherited from his father.  He was young, full of energy and desire to discover the magic of life, but after his father’s death he began to feel drawn to Sarajevo, and at the end of the day, Sarajevo is the place where he decided to put his anchor down, both as a husband and a father. He admits that he misses the road, but the road to his tea house, where he cordially meets each of his guests has opened up to people travelling from different continents. When you come to his tea house, he always extends his hand to shake yours as he welcomes you inside, and he always stands up to bid you farewell on your way out too.

Everything that has been done was worth it, just as everything that is still being done today is worth it to preserve the recognizable spirit of the tea house. Popular magazines, such as The New York Times, The Sunday Times, The Washington Post etc, have written stories about it, and various television stations covered the story of Džirlo Tea House, such as, for instance, the Italian TV station Rai.

“I didn’t expect it to be this successful. What’s more, I doubted that a tea house could be a successful business venture around here, but I wanted to open it at any cost. Before long, the story took on a completely different dimension. In 2014, 2015 and 2016 Džirlo Tea House was the best-rated establishment on TripAdvisor. This is the place that brings me great joy, the place where I spend 8, 9, 10 hours, meet new people, talk to people, and fill my mind and soul with positive energy,” says Husein, whose tea house offers as many as 73 different blends.

The selection includes 53 types of tea, different types of coffee, as well as delicious and refreshing beverages made of, for instance, elderberry, mint, rose… and a traditional sweet drink called salep.

In the ambiance where, among other types of music, you can listen to Moroccan and Turkish melodies, Greek and French chansons that the guests often want to listen to in their own time too, you will get to feel strong vibes of joy and pleasure, an expression of enjoyment and pleasure summed up in a local word—ćeif (extreme pleasure; relishing in doing something). Those who have not experienced it do not know what it is; those who live it can show it to others. Just like Husein Džirlo does.

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